Craft

Vignette

/vɪnˈjɛt/ noun
IN ONE SENTENCE

A short, evocative scene or sketch that captures a moment, mood, or character without needing a full plot arc.

Definition

A vignette is a brief piece of writing that focuses on one moment, one impression, or one character sketch. It doesn't require a traditional beginning, middle, and end. Instead, it works more like a photograph than a film - freezing a single instant and rendering it with enough clarity and feeling that it resonates on its own. Vignettes can stand alone or serve as building blocks within a larger work.

Why It Matters

Vignettes are fantastic training ground for writers because they force you to do the hardest thing in fiction: make a small moment matter. When you can't rely on plot to carry the reader forward, every word has to earn its place. Learning to write a strong vignette will sharpen your prose, your eye for detail, and your ability to create emotional impact in tight spaces.

Types of Vignette

Character Vignette +
Atmospheric Vignette +
Narrative Vignette +

Famous Examples

The House on Mango Street — Sandra Cisneros

The entire novel is built from interconnected vignettes, each one a tiny, luminous snapshot of Esperanza's neighborhood and inner life.

In Our Time — Ernest Hemingway

Hemingway's interchapters are spare, devastating vignettes - sometimes just a paragraph - that hit harder than most full stories.

Olive Kitteridge — Elizabeth Strout

Each chapter functions as a semi-independent vignette connected by the presence of the title character, building a portrait from fragments.

Common Mistakes

Thinking a vignette is just an unfinished story

A vignette is complete on its own terms. It's not a story that ran out of steam - it's a form that intentionally captures a single moment.

Making it too abstract or flowery

The best vignettes are grounded in concrete, specific details. Vague impressionism without an anchor leaves readers drifting.

Trying to cram in too much

A vignette should do one thing beautifully. If you're trying to introduce three characters, advance a subplot, and explore a theme, you're writing a scene, not a vignette.

Try It Yourself

Quick Exercise

Write a 200-word vignette about a person waiting. Don't tell us what they're waiting for. Focus entirely on what they do with their hands, what they notice in their surroundings, and one small detail that reveals their emotional state. Resist the urge to explain anything.

CONTINUE LEARNING
Writing the Draft
Where vignettes help you practice compression and precision before tackling longer forms