Genre

Urban Fantasy

/ˈɜːr.bən ˈfæn.tə.si/ noun
IN ONE SENTENCE

Fantasy set in a modern city where magic coexists with the everyday world, often blending with noir or thriller elements.

Definition

Urban fantasy drops magic into contemporary cities. Vampires in Chicago, witches in New York, fae courts beneath London. The genre thrives on the collision between the supernatural and the mundane, often featuring a protagonist who navigates both worlds. It borrows heavily from noir, mystery, and thriller conventions, giving it a grittier, faster-paced feel than traditional fantasy.

Why It Matters

Urban fantasy is one of the most commercially successful fantasy subgenres, with a massive and loyal readership. It's also a masterclass in genre blending. If you want to learn how to weave fantasy elements into a modern setting without losing either the magic or the realism, this is the subgenre to study.

Famous Examples

Storm Front (The Dresden Files) — Jim Butcher

A wizard private investigator in Chicago. The series defined modern urban fantasy with its noir tone and escalating supernatural threats.

Ninth House — Leigh Bardugo

Secret magical societies at Yale University, blending campus setting with dark occult rituals.

Vicious — V.E. Schwab

Superpowers in a modern setting explored through a revenge narrative, straddling urban fantasy and speculative thriller.

Common Mistakes

Making the city a backdrop instead of a character

The best urban fantasy feels inseparable from its setting. The city should shape the magic, the conflicts, and the culture.

Copying the paranormal romance template without knowing it

Urban fantasy and paranormal romance share a lot of DNA, but they have different reader expectations. Know which one you're writing.

Overloading the supernatural cast

Vampires, werewolves, fae, demons, and ghosts all in chapter one creates chaos. Introduce your supernatural elements with restraint.

Try It Yourself

Quick Exercise

Pick a real location in your city, a specific bar, intersection, or building. Write a scene set there in which something supernatural is happening, but the protagonist treats it as a normal Tuesday. Ground the magic in concrete, real-world detail.

CONTINUE LEARNING
Planning & Structure
Urban fantasy requires balancing two worlds, mapping where the magical and mundane overlap in your city.